CVE-2026-59857: Vim

Medium severity, CVSS 5.5. EPSS: 0.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0725, the single-byte branch of spell_soundfold_sal() in src/spell.c translates a word through a spell file's SAL sound-folding rules into a caller-owned result buffer, but its result writes are guarded with reslen < MAXWLEN, allowing reslen to reach MAXWLEN before res[reslen] = NUL writes one byte past the end of the MAXWLEN-element stack buffer. A boundary-length word passed to soundfold(), or reached via sound-based spell suggestion while a SAL-based spell language is active under a non-multibyte 8-bit encoding, can corrupt the eval_soundfold() stack frame and crash the editor. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0725.

Affected products

  • Vim Vim: before 9.2.0725 (fixed in 9.2.0725)

Published 2026-07-09. Last modified 2026-07-10.