CVE-2026-31228: Red Hat Openshift Ai Rhoai

Critical severity, CVSS 9.8. EPSS: 1.1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

The Adversarial Robustness Toolbox (ART) thru 1.20.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in its Kubeflow component. The robustness evaluation function for PyTorch models uses the unsafe eval() function to dynamically evaluate user-supplied strings for the LossFn and Optimizer parameters without any sanitization or security restrictions. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted string that contains arbitrary Python code, which will be executed when eval() is called, leading to complete compromise of the system running the ART evaluation.

Affected products

• Red Hat Red Hat Openshift Ai Rhoai

Published 2026-05-12. Last modified 2026-08-12.