CVE-2025-4231: Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS

High severity, CVSS 7.2. EPSS: 1% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® enables an authenticated administrative user to perform actions as the root user. The attacker must have network access to the management web interface and successfully authenticate to exploit this issue. Cloud NGFW and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Affected products

• Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS: from 10.2.0, before 10.2.8 (fixed in 10.2.8); from 11.0.0, before 11.0.3 (fixed in 11.0.3)

Published 2025-06-13. Last modified 2026-06-17.