CVE-2025-40331: Linux

High severity, CVSS 7.8. EPSS: 0.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: Prevent TOCTOU out-of-bounds write For the following path not holding the sock lock, sctp_diag_dump() -> sctp_for_each_endpoint() -> sctp_ep_dump() make sure not to exceed bounds in case the address list has grown between buffer allocation (time-of-check) and write (time-of-use).

Affected products

• Linux Linux: from 4.7, before 5.4.302 (fixed in 5.4.302); from 5.5, before 5.10.247 (fixed in 5.10.247); from 5.11, before 5.15.197 (fixed in 5.15.197); from 5.16, before 6.1.159 (fixed in 6.1.159); from 6.2, before 6.6.117 (fixed in 6.6.117); from 6.7, before 6.12.58 (fixed in 6.12.58); …

Published 2025-12-09. Last modified 2026-07-30.