CVE-2025-10921: Debian Linux

High severity, CVSS 7.8. EPSS: 0.6% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

GIMP HDR File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of HDR files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27803.

Affected products

  • Debian Debian Linux: version 11.0 only
  • Gimp Gimp: version 3.0.4 only

Published 2025-10-29. Last modified 2026-06-17.