CVE-2024-14041: Bouncycastle Bc-Java

Medium severity, CVSS 5.9. EPSS: 0.3% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

In Bouncy Castle for Java from 1.73 to before 1.78, three ML-KEM (CRYSTALS-Kyber) routines divided secret-derived polynomial coefficients by the modulus q: Poly.toMsg, which decodes the decrypted message, and the ciphertext compression routines Poly.compressPoly and PolyVec.compressPolyVec. An attacker able to measure the timing of a large number of decapsulations performed with the same long-term private key can recover that key. These are the KyberSlash1 (Poly.toMsg) and KyberSlash2 (ciphertext compression) divisions. Compression performed during encapsulation operates on values that become the public ciphertext and is not affected.

Affected products

• Bouncycastle Bc-Java: from 1.73, before 1.78 (fixed in 1.78)

Published 2026-07-28. Last modified 2026-10-02.