CVE-2023-0776: Baicells Neutrino 430 Firmware

Critical severity, CVSS 10.0. EPSS: 1.2% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Baicells Nova 436Q, Nova 430E, Nova 430I, and Neutrino 430 LTE TDD eNodeB devices with firmware through QRTB 2.12.7 are vulnerable to remote shell code exploitation via HTTP command injections. Commands are executed using pre-login execution and executed with root permissions. The following methods below have been tested and validated by a 3rd party analyst and has been confirmed exploitable special thanks to Rustam Amin for providing the steps to reproduce. 

Affected products

• Baicells Neutrino 430 Firmware: up to and including qrtb_2.12.7
• Baicells NOVA430E Firmware: up to and including qrtb_2.12.7
• Baicells NOVA430L Firmware: up to and including qrtb_2.12.7
• Baicells NOVA436Q Firmware: up to and including qrtb_2.12.7

Published 2023-02-11. Last modified 2026-06-17.